Cardiomyopathy (Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention) Definition: Cardiomyopathy (Kahr-dee-o-my-OP-uh-thee) is a group of diseases that affect the heart muscle. In most cases, the heart muscle weakens and is unable to pump blood to the rest of the body as well as it should. Cardiomyop.....
Cardiomyopathy (Types, Causes, and Risk factors) Definition: Cardiomyopathy (kahr-dee-o-my-OP-uh-thee) is a progressive disease of the myocardium or heart muscle. In most cases, the heart muscle weakens and is unable to pump blood to the rest of the body as well as it should. Cardiomyopathy can.....
Down Syndrome (Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment) Definition: Down syndrome (DS or DNS), also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic condition that results when there is an extra copy of a specific chromosome, chromosome 21. It is not an illness but a term that describes the features resulting from t.....
Down Syndrome (Causes, Risk factors, and Complications) Definition: Down syndrome (DS or DNS), also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused when abnormal cell division results in an extra full or partial copy of chromosome 21. It is typically associated with physical growth delays, mild.....
Procainamide (Uses and Side Effects) Definition: Procainamide is a medication of the antiarrhythmic class used to help keep the heart beating normally in people with certain heart rhythm disorders of the ventricles (the lower chambers of the heart that allow blood to flow out of the heart). It is.....
Preterm Birth (Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment) Definition: Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is when a baby is born too early before 37 weeks of pregnancy have been completed. These babies are known as preemies or premies. Premature babies, especially those born very early, often .....
Preterm Birth (Causes, Risk factors, and Complications) Definition: Preterm birth, also known as premature birth, is a birth that takes place more than three weeks before the baby’s estimated due date. In other words, a premature birth is one that occurs before the start of the 37th week o.....
Atrial fibrillation (Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment) Definition: Atrial fibrillation (also called AFib or AF) is one of the most common types of arrhythmias, which are irregular heart rhythms. Atrial fibrillation causes the heart to beat much faster than normal, and the upper and lower chambe.....
Atrial fibrillation (Causes, Risk factors, and Complications) Definition: Atrial fibrillation (also called AFib or AF) is an abnormal heart rhythm characterized by the rapid and irregular beating of the atria. Instead of the SA node (sinus node) directing the electrical rhythm, many different imp.....
Apnea of Prematurity (AOP) Definition: Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is defined as cessation of breathing by a premature infant that lasts for more than 20 seconds and/or is accompanied by hypoxia or bradycardia. Apnea is traditionally classified as obstructive, central, or mixed. Apnea of prematuri.....
Hyperthyroidism (Symptoms, Diagnosis, and treatment) Definition: Hyperthyroidism (or Overactive Thyroid) happens when the thyroid gland produces too much thyroid hormone. This has an impact throughout the body. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of our neck. It pr.....
Hyperthyroidism (Causes, Risk factors, and Complications) Definition: Hyperthyroidism (or overactive thyroid) is the condition that occurs due to excessive production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of our neck. It produ.....